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10

BCD SPECIAL REPORT ON

HISTORIC CHURCHES

24

TH ANNUAL EDITION

that the new community rooms should

be constructed in brickwork to match the

surrounding walls, rather than in painted

plasterboard like the 1968 meeting room

walls. Although a lightweight timber

frame and plasterboard may seem the

more reversible of the two options,

steel beams would have been needed

to support the upper community room

floor structure. By progressing the design

further with structural input from Stand

Consulting Engineers, it was agreed

that the proposed brick masonry infills

would be a more ‘honest’ intervention,

and would form a more permanent part

of the building’s story as a place which

evolves to meet the needs of the parish.

After presenting this approach to

the Victorian Society, outlining how the

masonry designs would effectively be as

reversible as a timber frame design, the

society confirmed in mid-summer 2015

that it would not object to the granting of

a faculty. The senior conservation adviser

(churches) at the Victorian Society

expressed the view that:

By being designed with

permanence in mind, the proposed

subdivisions will benefit from a

quality of design and materials

that will actually make them less

harmful than similar subdivisions

in studwork which might be just as

‘permanent’ in practice.

The proposals were duly granted a faculty

by the Diocese of London in July 2015

and a tender for the works was issued to

main contractors the following month.

By January 2016 the project had started

on site, with the nearby Emmanuel

Church of England School used for

services as the works progressed.

COMPLETION

The project achieved practical

completion in November 2016 and was

dedicated and officially opened the same

month. The completed works were so

seamless with the existing building that

during the opening ceremony many

guests unfamiliar with the previous

internal layout had to ask what the works

had entailed.

From its earliest beginnings

Emmanuel Church has been a place

developing to reflect the ever-

changing needs of its parish. From the

construction of a larger church for an

increasing congregation in 1898, to the

removal of pews and creation of the 1968

meeting room, to the new community

spaces completed in 2016, the church

has continuously responded to changing

needs and circumstances.

Financing at Emmanuel Church, as

with many large historic structures, has

been a factor throughout the history

of the building’s development, with

elements being completed as and when

resources were available. Although

this project took close to a decade

from inception to completion, the

resulting new community spaces and

ancillary areas will suit a wide range

of uses, where all the previous users

of the church can be accommodated

and many more can be welcomed. The

project will provide income for future

maintenance work and has allowed the

church to remain a cultural centre for

the West Hampstead community.

NEIL McLAUGHLIN

is an associate at

Donald Insall Associates (see page 11).

Founded in 1958 by Sir Donald Insall, DIA

is an architectural practice with close to

60 years’ experience in the conservation

of listed buildings and the sensitive

interventions often required to ensure their

future usability.

The nave and chancel of Emmanuel Church, West Hampstead with its new oak floor (Photo: Thomas Erskine)